Test Code A1ALCSO Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Proteotype S/Z, LC-MS/MS, Serum
Additional Codes
Mayo Test Code: A1ALC
Useful For
Identification of homozygous and heterozygous S and Z proteotypes of alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency
Profile Information
| Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
|---|---|---|---|
| A1ASZ | A1AT Proteotype S/Z, LC-MS/MS | No | Yes |
| AATP | Alpha-1-Antitrypsin, S | Yes, (order AAT) | Yes |
Reflex Tests
| Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
|---|---|---|---|
| A1APR | Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Phenotype, S | Yes, (order A1APP) | No |
Testing Algorithm
If the mass spectrometry proteotype and quantitative serum level are discordant, then phenotyping will be added and performed at an additional charge.
For more information see Alpha-1-Antitrypsin-A Comprehensive Testing Algorithm
Special Instructions
Reporting Name
A1AT Proteotype S/Z, LC-MS/MS, SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Red top
Acceptable: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1.25 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days |
| Ambient | 28 days | |
| Frozen | 28 days |
Reject Due To
| Gross hemolysis | OK |
| Gross lipemia | Reject |
| Gross icterus | OK |
Reference Values
ALPHA-1-ANTITRYPSIN:
100-190 mg/dL
ALPHA-1-ANTITRYPSIN PROTEOTYPE:
Negative for S and Z phenotype (Non S Non Z)
Cautions
This assay will not detect 5% of the known genetic variants that cause alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1A) deficiency. Therefore, the absence of a detectable genetic variant does not rule out the possibility that an individual is a carrier of, or affected with, this disease.
Test results should be interpreted in the context of clinical findings, family history, and other laboratory data. Errors in the interpretation of results may occur if information given is inaccurate or incomplete.
Rare variants exist that could lead to false-negative or false-positive results. If results obtained do not match the clinical findings, additional testing should be considered.
Errors in interpretation may occur if patients have had a recent blood transfusion or are on A1A replacement therapy.
Day(s) Performed
Monday, Thursday
Report Available
7 to 14 daysSpecimen Retention Time
14 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
CPT Code Information
82103
82542
82104 (if appropriate)
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| A1ALC | A1AT Proteotype S/Z, LC-MS/MS, S | 102082-5 |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| AATP | Alpha-1-Antitrypsin, S | 6771-0 |
| 34855 | A1AT Proteotype S/Z, LC-MS/MS | 49244-7 |
Method Name
A1ASZ: Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
AATP: Nephelometry
A1APR: Isoelectric Focusing
Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Gastroenterology and Hepatology Test Request (T728) with the specimen.