Test Code ASO Anti-Streptolysin O
Useful For
Testing for ADNase-B antibodies is important for confirming an existing or recent streptococcal infection. The antibody response to streptococcal ADNase-B is stronger, but begins later than the formation of ASLO. ADNB documents recent Group A Streptococcus infection and is the most consistent of available tests. Unlike ASO, ADNB antibodies are produced in skin infections.? If ADNase-B testing is desired, please order test code ADNASSO.
Synonyms/Keywords
Streptococcal Antibody (ASLO), Streptococcal Ab, ASO
Specimen Requirements
| Fasting Required | Specimen Type | Preferred Container/Tube | Acceptable Container/Tube | Specimen Volume | Specimen Minimum Volume (allows for 1 repeat) |
Pediatric Minimum Volume (no repeat) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | Serum | Red Top Tube (RTT) | Serum Separator Tube (SST) | 0.5 mL | 0.4 mL | 0.3 mL |
Collection/Processing Instructions
Separate serum from cells within 2 hours of collection.
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Serum | Refrigerate | 7 days |
| Frozen | 3 months |
Rejection Criteria
| Plasma Samples |
| Highly Lipemic and Hemolyzed Specimens |
Interpretations
An infection of group A streptococci effects production of specific antibodies against various streptococcal exoenzymes, with two of the most important of being anti-streptolysin O (ASLO) and anti-deoxyribonuclease-B (ADNase B). Among the assays for antibodies to various streptococcal exoenzymes, the ASLO assay is important as a sensitive parameter, since it has been found to be elevated in about 80-85% of cases. The sensitivity of antibody testing is increased to 95% when both ADNB and ASO are performed.
Reference Range Information
| Performing Location | Reference Range |
|---|---|
| Marshfield | No pediatric reference range Adult (>18): <200 U/mL |
Marshfield Labs Performing Department
Marshfield Labs Immunodiagnostics
Performing Information
| Performing Location | Day(s) Test Performed | Analytical Time | Methodology/Instrumentation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Marshfield | Monday through Friday | 6-8 hours | Turbidimetric method/The Binding Site Optilite analyzer |
CPT Codes
| CPT | Modifier (if needed) |
Quantity | Description | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 86060 |
Outreach CPT Codes
| CPT | Modifier (if needed) |
Quantity | Description | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 86060 |
Ordering Applications
| Ordering Application | Description |
|---|---|
| Cerner | Anti-Streptolysin O |
| COM | Streptococcal Ab-ASO only |