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Test Code ASO Anti-Streptolysin O

Useful For

Testing for ADNase-B antibodies is important for confirming an existing or recent streptococcal infection.  The antibody response to streptococcal ADNase-B is stronger, but begins later than the formation of ASLO.  ADNB documents recent Group A Streptococcus infection and is the most consistent of available tests. Unlike ASO, ADNB antibodies are produced in skin infections.? If ADNase-B testing is desired, please order test code ADNASSO.

Synonyms/Keywords

Streptococcal Antibody (ASLO), Streptococcal Ab, ASO

Specimen Requirements

Fasting Required Specimen Type Preferred Container/Tube Acceptable Container/Tube Specimen Volume Specimen Minimum Volume
(allows for 1 repeat)
Pediatric Minimum Volume
(no repeat)
No Serum Red Top Tube (RTT) Serum Separator Tube (SST) 0.5 mL 0.4 mL 0.3 mL

Collection/Processing Instructions

Separate serum from cells within 2 hours of collection.

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum Refrigerate 7 days
Frozen 3 months

Rejection Criteria

Plasma Samples
Highly Lipemic and Hemolyzed Specimens

 

 

Interpretations

An infection of group A streptococci effects production of specific antibodies against various streptococcal exoenzymes, with two of the most important of being anti-streptolysin O (ASLO) and anti-deoxyribonuclease-B (ADNase B).   Among the assays for antibodies to various streptococcal exoenzymes, the ASLO assay is important as a sensitive parameter, since it has been found to be elevated in about 80-85% of cases.  The sensitivity of antibody testing is increased to 95% when both ADNB and ASO are performed.

Reference Range Information

Performing Location Reference Range
Marshfield No pediatric reference range Adult (>18): <200 U/mL

Marshfield Labs Performing Department

Marshfield Labs Immunodiagnostics

Performing Information

Performing Location Day(s) Test Performed Analytical Time Methodology/Instrumentation
Marshfield Monday through Friday 6-8 hours Turbidimetric method/The Binding Site Optilite analyzer

CPT Codes

CPT Modifier
(if needed)
Quantity Description Comments
86060        

Outreach CPT Codes

CPT Modifier
(if needed)
Quantity Description Comments
86060        

Ordering Applications

Ordering Application Description
Cerner Anti-Streptolysin O
COM Streptococcal Ab-ASO only