Test Code CHGC Chlamydia/GC, Nucleic Acid Method (NAM)
Useful For
Detection of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae directly from urine, female endocervical swabs, and Thin Prep samples. Male and female rectal, throat swab specimens.
Synonyms/Keywords
Chlamydia/GC Nucleic Acid
Specimen Requirements
| Specimen Type | Preferred Container/Tube | Acceptable Container/Tube | Specimen Volume | Specimen Minimum Volume (allows for 1 repeat) |
Pediatric Minimum Volume (no repeat) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Urine - First catch |
APTIMA urine specimen transport tube (Yellow labeled tube) |
20.0-30.0 mL | 2.0 mL | ||
| Cervical Swab | APTIMA multitest pink shaft collection swab (Orange labeled tube) | 1 swab | |||
| Vaginal Swab | APTIMA multitest pink shaft collection swab (Orange labeled tube) | 1 swab | |||
| Rectal Swab | APTIMA multitest pink shaft collection swab (Orange labeled tube) | 1 swab | |||
| Throat Swab | APTIMA multitest pink shaft collection swab (Orange labeled tube) | 1 swab |
Collection/Processing Instructions
This test will not be performed on prepubescent children or for medico-legal situations. Please refer to Chlamydia culture in these circumstances.
- Male and female urine specimens transported in APTIMA urine specimen (yellow label) transport tube. Collect 20-30 ml of first catch urine (the first part of the stream). Patient should not have urinated for at least 1 hour prior to specimen collection. Transfer 2 ml of first-catch urine to APTIMA urine specimen tube. Urine samples must be transferred to an APTIMA urine specimen tube within 24 hours of collection.
- Endocervical specimens from asymptomatic or symptomatic patients submitted in an APTIMA multitest (orange label) collection tube.
- Vaginal specimens from asymptomatic or symptomatic patients submitted in an APTIMA multitest (orange label) tube using the pink shaft swab. Specimen(s) are provider collected or patient collected in provider's office after thorough instructions.
- PreservCyt Thin Prep solution vial - see Cytology, PAP, Thin Prep for collection requirements.
- Rectal specimens from asymptomatic or symptomatic patients submitted in an APTIMA multitest (Orange label) tube using the pink shaft swab.
- Throat specimens from asymptomatic or symptomatic patients submitted in an APTIMA multitest (Orange label) tube using the pink shaft swab.
Collection Procedure Guides:
Clinician Collected Vaginal Swab
For more information on Specimen Collection Media/Swab, see Specimen Transport Pictorial.
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| APTIMA urine specimen transport tube (yellow label) | Ambient or Refrigerate | 30 days |
| APTIMA Vaginal pink shaft swab (orange label) | Ambient or Refrigerate | 60 days |
| PreservCyt solution vial | Ambient | 2 weeks |
| PreservCyt solution vial | Refrigerate | 30 days |
Rejection Criteria
| Improper specimen source (Eye) |
|---|
| Pre-pubescent children or Medico-Legal Cases |
| Female urethral swabs |
| Overfilling/underfilling of the APTIMA urine transport tube |
| Volumes < 2 mL |
| Volumes > 30 mL |
| Non-Aptima Swabs |
Test Components
CH-NAM, Chlamydia Trachomatis, Nucleic Acid Method (NAM)
GC-NAM, Neisseria Gonorrhoeae, Nucleic Acid Method (NAM)
Test Information
The following applies to female urine sources:
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Marshfield Labs. This laboratory is certified under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) to perform high complexity testing.
This test cannot be utilized in medico-legal situations or prepubescent children.
Culture is the recommended method in these cases and for rejected sample types listed in the rejection criteria section.
Interpretations
Reported as Negative, Positive, Indeterminate or Equivocal for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae RNA by TMA. Equivocal results are inconclusive. Repeat testing with a new specimen is recommended. Indeterminate results are due to unidentified interference. Repeat testing with a new specimen is recommended.
Reference Range Information
| Performing Location | Reference Range |
|---|---|
| Marshfield |
Negative for N. gonorrhoeae RNA by TMA Negative for Chlamydia trachomatis RNA by TMA. |
Marshfield Labs Performing Department
Marshfield Labs Molecular Pathology
Performing Information
| Performing Location | Day(s) Test Performed | Analytical Time | Methodology/Instrumentation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Marshfield | Monday - Friday | 1 day | Transcription-Mediated Amplification (TMA) |
Outreach CPT Codes
| CPT | Modifier (if needed) |
Quantity | Description | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 87591 | Neisseria, amplified probe | |||
| 87491 | Chlamydia, amplified probe |