Test Code COVSQSO Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), Spike Antibody, Semi-Quantitative, Serum
Additional Codes
Mayo Test Code: COVSQ
Ordering Guidance
This test will detect antibodies developed due to prior or current infection and will detect antibodies against the spike glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2 generated following vaccination. This test will not differentiate between the two events. The absence of antibodies in this assay does not rule out recent infection.
For confirmation of prior infection in the presence of vaccination, order COVTA / Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-Cov-2), Nucleocapsid, Total Antibody, Serum.
Molecular testing is recommended for diagnosis of COVID-19 in symptomatic patients. For more information see HPCOV / Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Molecular Detection, Varies.
For the most up-to-date coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemiology and testing recommendations, visit www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html.
Necessary Information
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial
Useful For
Aiding in the identification of individuals with an adaptive immune response to SARS-CoV-2, indicating prior infection or vaccination
Method Name
Electrochemiluminescence Immunoassay (ECLIA)
Reporting Name
SARS-CoV-2 Spike Ab, Semi-Quant, SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.75 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days |
| Frozen | 28 days | |
| Ambient | 72 hours |
Reject Due To
| Gross hemolysis | Reject |
| Gross lipemia | OK |
| Gross icterus | OK |
Cautions
Negative results do not preclude SARS-CoV-2 infections. If an acute infection is suspected, direct testing for SARS-CoV-2 virus is necessary.
False-positive results for Roche Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG test may occur due to cross-reactivity from pre-existing antibodies or other possible causes.
In rare cases, interference due to extremely high titers of antibodies to analyte-specific antibodies, streptavidin, or ruthenium can occur.
Serum biotin concentrations up to 1200 ng/mL do not interfere with this assay. Extremely high concentrations of biotin in patient serum due to heavy administration or supplementation of biotin may falsely depress Anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody detection.
In rare cases, some individuals can develop antibodies to mouse or other animal antibodies (often referred to as human antimouse antibodies [HAMA] or heterophile antibodies), which may cause interference in some immunoassays. The presence of antibodies to streptavidin or ruthenium rarely occur and may also interfere with this assay. Caution should be used in interpretation of results, and the laboratory should be alerted if the result does not correlate with the clinical presentation.
Specimen Retention Time
14 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
Test Classification
This test has received Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
86769
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| COVSQ | SARS-CoV-2 Spike Ab, Semi-Quant, S | 94769-7 |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| COVIN | SARS-CoV-2 Spike Ab, Interp, S | 94661-6 |
| COVQN | SARS-CoV-2 Spike Ab, Quant, S | 94769-7 |
Day(s) Performed
Monday, Wednesday, Friday