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Test Code DHEASO4 Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate (DHEA-SO4)

Useful For

This test is useful in the diagnosis of congenital adrenal hyperplasia and adrenal carcinoma and determining the cause of hirsutism, virilization, and polycystic ovary disease. 

Synonyms/Keywords

DHEA-SO4

Specimen Requirements

Fasting Required Specimen Type Preferred Container/Tube Acceptable Container/Tube Specimen Volume Specimen Minimum Volume
(allows for 1 repeat)
Pediatric Minimum Volume
(no repeat)
No Serum Red Top Tube (RTT) Serum Separator Tube (SST) 1.0 mL 0.5 mL 0.3 mL

Collection/Processing Instructions

Samples collected in a RTT must be removed from the clot within one hour for storage or transport.

Samples collected in gel barrier tubes must be removed from the primary tube prior to transporting to Marshfield. Do not send the primary collection tube.

DHEASO4 is not the same test as DHEA (See Test Information).

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum Refrigerated 2 days
Frozen 2 months

Rejection Criteria

Grosssly lipemic

Test Information

DHEA-SO4 has little androgenic activity but is the precursor for peripheral conversion to the active androgens following the metabolic pathway of DHEA, androstenedione, testosterone, and dihydrotestosterone, with increasing androgenic potency in that order. Measurement of DHEA-SO4 is to determine the adrenal source of androgen. Excessive adrenal secretion of the androgen precursor has a noticeable clinical consequence. Clinical manifestations include hirsutism, virilization, and polycystic ovary disease.

 

The drug asfotase alfa (STRENSIQ), a recombinant form of alkaline phosphatase, is expected to interfere with in vitro diagnostic assays utilizing an alkaline phosphatase detection system. Test samples from patients taking asfotase alfa with a non-alkaline phosphatase methodology. 
 

Reference Range Information

Performing Location Reference Range
Marshfield

                       Male (ug/dL)            Female (ug/dL)  

0-1 month:           9-316                      15-261  

1-6 months:          3-58                         0-74  

7-36 months:        0-26                         0-26  

4-6 years:              0-34                         0-34  

7-9 years:              0-74                         0-74

10-12 years:         3-137                      3-137

13-18 years:         3-237                      3-237

19-29 years:      140-640                    65-380

30-49 years:       95-530                     32-270  

≥50 years:          40-310                   <30-200    

 

Pediatric reference ranges taken from:   Soldin, S.J. et.al., "Pediatric Reference   Ranges for DHEA Sulfate" 

   

Marshfield Labs Performing Department

Marshfield Labs Immunodiagnostics

Performing Information

Performing Location Day(s) Test Performed Analytical Time Methodology/Instrumentation
Marshfield Monday through Friday 1 day DPC Immulite Chemiluminescent EIA 

CPT Codes

CPT Modifier
(if needed)
Quantity Description Comments
82627        

Outreach CPT Codes

CPT Modifier
(if needed)
Quantity Description Comments
82627        

Ordering Applications

Ordering Application Description
 
Cerner Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate (DHEA-SO4)