Test Code GENTA Gentamicin, Serum
Useful For
Gentamicin is frequently used (often in combination with penicillin or a cephalosporin) for the treatment of serious infections, particularly those due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterobacter, Klebsiella, Serratia, Citrobacter, Staphylococcus, and other species.
Synonyms/Keywords
Garamycin, U-Gentian
Specimen Requirements
| Fasting Required | Specimen Type | Preferred Container/Tube | Acceptable Container/Tube | Specimen Volume | Specimen Minimum Volume (allows for 1 repeat) |
Pediatric Minimum Volume (no repeat) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | Serum | Serum Separator Tube (SST) | Red Top Tube (RTT) | 0.5 mL | 0.2 mL | 0.6 mL whole blood |
Collection/Processing Instructions
Transport to lab on wet ice.
Serum should be removed from cells within 60 minutes.
Indicate exact draw time on tube.
Trough: draw specimen just prior to next dose.
Peak(IV): draw 30-60 min. after end of 30-minute infusion, or draw 15 min. after a 60-minute infusion.
Peak(IM): draw 30-60 min. after dosing.
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Serum | Refrigerate | 2 hours |
| Frozen | 1 year |
Reference Range Information
| Performing Location | Reference Range |
|---|---|
| All Performing Sites | Therapeutic (Peak): 4.0-10.0 ug/mL Safe level at Trough: <2.0 ug/mL Subtherapeutic (Peak): <4.0 ug/mL |
| See Critical Value List for list of current critical values | |
Marshfield Labs Performing Department
Marshfield Labs Chemistry
Performing Information
| Performing Location | Day(s) Test Performed | Analytical Time | Methodology/Instrumentation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Marshfield | Monday through Sunday | Less than 2 hours | Emit* 2000 Rate Assay/Beckman AU |
CPT Codes
| CPT | Modifier (if needed) |
Quantity | Description | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 80170 |
Outreach CPT Codes
| CPT | Modifier (if needed) |
Quantity | Description | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 80170 |
Ordering Applications
| Ordering Application | Description |
|---|---|
| Cerner | Gentamicin Level |