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Test Code HCG-QNT HCG, Total, Quantitative

Useful For

Used for early detection of pregnancy, monitoring in vitro fertilization patients or for the investigation of suspected ectopic pregnancy or other pregnancy-related complications. This test is not useful for detecting and/or monitoring tumors or gestational trophoblastic disease. It should also not be performed on male patients.

Synonyms/Keywords

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin, HCG, Serum, Quantitative, HCG-Pregnancy, Quantitative

Specimen Requirements

Fasting Required Specimen Type
 
Preferred Container/Tube Acceptable Container/Tube Specimen Volume Specimen Minimum Volume
(allows for 1 repeat)
Pediatric Minimum Volume
(no repeat)
No Serum or Plasma Serum Separator Tube (SST), Lithium-heparin Plasma Separator Tube (PST) Red Top Tube (RTT), Sodium-heparin Green Top Tube (GTT) 0.5 mL 0.4 mL 0.3 mL

Collection/Processing Instructions

Samples must be removed from clot within one hour for storage or transport. Samples collected in gel barrier tubes must be removed from the primary tube prior to transporting to Marshfield. Do not send the primary collection tube.

 

For plasma samples only:
 - Sites with centrifuges capable of reaching a speed of 4,400g can centrifuge the collection tube for 3 minutes.
 - Sites with standard centrifugation must centrifuge the collection tube for 10 minutes at 1900g.

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum/Plasma Ambient 8 hours
Refrigerated 5 days
Frozen >5 days

Interferences

Human Anti-Murine Antibodies (HAMA) may develop leading to test interference in patients receiving murine-based agents for chemotherapy or tumor-imaging studies. Fluorescein will interfere; specimens should not be drawn for 48 hours following fluorescein angiography for diabetic retinopathy.  

 

For testing performed at The Weston Center: High doses of exogenous biotin (also termed Vitamin B7, Vitamin H or Coenzyme R) may interfere with this assay. It is recommended that patients refrain from consuming any multivitamin or supplement containing biotin for at least 72 hours prior to collection of a blood sample.

Interpretations

Persistent elevations (10-100 mIU/mL) of HCG in females for weeks or months could reflect an interfering substance. HCG assessment in urine or with an alternative serum assay (contact Lab) is recommended in these situations.

Reference Range Information

Performing Location Reference Range
All Performing Sites

Males: 0-2 mIU/mL

Females-Non pregnant:  0-6 mIU/mL

Females-Pregnant:  ≥25 mIU/mL

Marshfield Labs Performing Department

Marshfield Labs Chemistry

Performing Information

Performing Location Day(s) Test Performed Analytical Time Methodology/Instrumentation
Beaver Dam Monday through Sunday Less than 2 hours Two-Step immunoenzymatic assay/Beckman access2/DXI
Weston Monday through Sunday Less than 2 hours Two-Step immunoenzymatic assay/Beckman access2/DXI
Eau Claire Monday through Sunday Less than 2 hours Two-Step immunoenzymatic assay/Beckman access2/DXI
Park Falls Monday through Sunday Less than 2 hours Two-Step immunoenzymatic assay/Beckman access2/DXI
Ladysmith  Monday through Sunday Less than 2 hours Two-Step immunoenzymatic assay/Beckman access2/DXI
Rice Lake Monday through Sunday Less than 2 hours Two-Step immunoenzymatic assay/Beckman access2/DXI
Marshfield Monday through Sunday Less than 2 hours Two-site Sandwich Immunoassay using Direct Chemiluminometric Technology/Siemens Centaur
Minocqua Monday through Sunday Less than 2 hours Two-Step immunoenzymatic assay/Beckman access2/DXI
Neillsville Monday through Sunday Less than 2 hours Two-Step immunoenzymatic assay/Beckman access2/DXI 
Stevens Point Monday through Friday Less than 2 hours Two-Step immunoenzymatic assay/Beckman access2/DXI
Wisconsin Rapids Monday through Friday Less than 2 hours Two-Step Sandwich Enzyme Immunoassay/Siemens Dimension

CPT Codes

CPT Modifier
(if needed)
Quantity Description Comments
84702   1    

Outreach CPT Codes

CPT Modifier
(if needed)
Quantity Description Comments
84702   1    

Ordering Applications

Ordering Application Description
Cerner Beta Human Chorionic Gonadotropin Quantitative