Test Code LACA0H Lactate, Arterial, 0 Hr, Sepsis
Useful For
Measurements of lactic acid are useful in the diagnosis and treatment of lactic acidosis (abnormally high acidity of the blood).
This test code is specifically for Sepsis Protocol patient testing of arterial lactates. It will order both a baseline arterial lactate (LACA0H) and a 3 hour post baseline lactate (LACA3H).
Synonyms/Keywords
Lactic Acid (arterial), L-Lactate, LA, Sepsis, Protocol
Specimen Requirements
| Fasting Required | Specimen Type | Preferred Container/Tube | Acceptable Container/Tube | Specimen Volume | Specimen Minimum Volume (allows for 1 repeat) |
Pediatric Minimum Volume (no repeat) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | Plasma | Gray Top Tube (GYTT) | 1 mL | 0.3 mL |
Collection/Processing Instructions
Note: Test is only orderable at Marshfield Medical Center hospital based laboratories.
Collect Gray Top Tube and transport to the lab promptly after collection.
Centrifuge and remove plasma from the cells within 60 minutes.
Specimen must be drawn WITHOUT a tourniquet and WITHOUT hand clencing.
If the baseline LACA0H is ≤2.0 mmol/L, the LACA3H is discontinued. If the LACA0H is ≥2.1, then the LACA3H is collected and reported.
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma | Ambient | 2 hours |
| Refrigerate | 48 hours | |
| Frozen | >48 hours |
Rejection Criteria
Significant icterus
Reference Range Information
| Performing Location | Reference Range |
|---|---|
| All Performing Sites | 0-1.6 mmoL/L |
Marshfield Labs Performing Department
Marshfield Labs Chemistry
Performing Information
| Performing Location | Day(s) Test Performed | Analytical Time | Methodology/Instrumentation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Beaver Dam | Monday through Sunday | Less than 2 hours | Enzymatic Fixed Assay/Beckman AU |
| Weston | Monday through Sunday | Less than 2 hours | Enzymatic Fixed Assay/Beckman AU |
| Eau Claire | Monday through Sunday | Less than 2 hours | Enzymatic Fixed Assay/Beckman AU |
| Ladysmith | Monday through Sunday | Less than 2 hours | Enzymatic Fixed Assay/Beckman AU |
| Rice Lake | Monday through Sunday | Less than 2 hours | Enzymatic Fixed Assay/Beckman AU |
| Marshfield | Monday through Sunday | Less than 2 hours | Enzymatic Fixed Assay/Beckman AU |
| Minocqua | Monday through Sunday | Less than 2 hours | Enzymatic Fixed Assay/Beckman AU |
| Neillsville | Monday through Sunday | Less than 2 hours | Enzymatic Fixed Assay/Beckman AU |
| Park Falls | Monday through Sunday | Less than 2 hours | Enzymatic Fixed Assay/Beckman AU |
| Stevens Point | Monday through Sunday | Less than 2 hours | Enzymatic Fixed Assay/Beckman AU |
CPT Codes
| CPT | Modifier (if needed) |
Quantity | Description | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 83605 | 1 |
Outreach CPT Codes
| CPT | Modifier (if needed) |
Quantity | Description | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 83605 | 1 |
Ordering Applications
| Ordering Application | Description |
|---|---|
| Cerner | Lactate Sepsis Protocol, Arterial |