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Test Code MEASLESNAT Measles, Nucleic Acid Test

Useful For

Detection of Measles virus

Synonyms/Keywords

Measles, Measles PCR

Specimen Requirements

Specimen Type Preferred Container/Tube Acceptable Container/Tube Specimen Volume Specimen Minimum Volume
(allows for 1 repeat)
Pediatric Minimum Volume
(no repeat)
 
Nasopharyngeal Swab (Preferred) Universal Transport Media (UTM) Viral Transport Media (VTM) 1 swab, in 3 mL 1 swab, in 3 mL NA
Oropharyngeal (throat) Swab  Universal Transport Media (UTM) Viral Transport Media (VTM) 1 swab, in 3 mL 1 swab, in 3 mL NA
Combined NP swab and throat swab Universal Transport Media (UTM) Viral Transport Media (VTM) 1 swab, in 3 mL 1 swab, in 3 mL NA

 

Acceptable Specimen Types

Specimen Type(s): NP Swab, Throat Swab

Collection/Processing Instructions

Detection of Measles RNA is most successful when samples are collected on the first day of rash through the 3 days following onset of rash.


Detection of measles RNA by RT-PCR may be successful as late as 10-14 days after rash onset.


Collect samples as soon as measles disease is suspected.

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
 
Swab in UTM Refrigerated ≤72 hours
Frozen 3 months

Rejection Criteria

Calcium alginate swabs, Cotton swabs, Wooden shaft swabs, Dry swabs, Swabs in unacceptable transport media, Improper specimen type (e.g. Nasal swab, buccal swab, etc.), Specimens outside of the stability range.

Test Components

Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction

Test Information

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Marshfield Labs.  It has not been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.  The FDA has determined that such clearance or approval is not necessary.  This test is for clinical purposes.  It should not be regarded as investigational or for research.  This laboratory is certified under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) as qualified to perform high complexity clinical testing.

Reference Range Information

Performing Location Reference Range
Marshfield Laboratories Measles PCR: Negative

Marshfield Labs Performing Department

Marshfield Labs Molecular Pathology

Performing Information

Performing Location Day(s) Test Performed Analytical Time Methodology/Instrumentation
Marshfield Monday - Sunday 24 hrs Polymerase Chain Reaction

 

CPT Codes

CPT Modifier
(if needed)
Quantity Description Comments
 
87798   1    

Outreach CPT Codes

CPT Modifier
(if needed)
Quantity Description Comments
 
87798   1