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Test Code RIBOP Ribosomal P Antibody

Useful For

A confirmatory test for the evaluation of patients with signs and symptoms of SLE associated with neuropsychiatric involvement. Ribosomal P antibodies may be detected by very dense fine granular cytoplasmic pattern by ANA IFA.


See the Mixed Connective Tissue Disease Panel Algorithm for suggested testing strategy. 

Synonyms/Keywords

Ribosomal P, Anti-Ribosome P Antibodies,Ribosomal P Antibodies, Ribosome Antibody

Specimen Requirements

Fasting Required Specimen Type Preferred Container/Tube Acceptable Container/Tube Specimen Volume Specimen Minimum Volume
(allows for 1 repeat)
Pediatric Minimum Volume
(no repeat)
No Serum Red Top Tube (RTT) or Serum Separator Tube (SST)   1.0 mL 0.4 mL 0.3 mL

Collection/Processing Instructions

Separate serum from cells within 2 hours of collection.

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum Refrigerate 7 days
Frozen > 7 days

Rejection Criteria

Gross lipemia
Gross hemolysis
Heat inactivated samples

Test Information

Ribosomal P antibodies occur with active SLE (systemic lupus erythematosus), and are seen in association with CNS involvement and cardiolipin antibodies.

 

This tests aids in the differential diagnosis of neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients with SLE.

 

Since patients with SLE may manifest signs and symptoms of CNS diseases including neuropsychiatric symptoms, the presence of antibodies to ribosome P protein may be useful in the differential diagnosis of such patients. Other causes of CNS symptoms in patients with SLE include thrombosis with or without antibodies to phospholipid antigens and iatrogenic effects from treatment with corticosteroid drugs.


A positive result is consistent with the diagnosis of lupus erythematosus, and may indicate the presence of central nervous system involvement.

Interpretations

A positive results supports the diagnosis of SLE in the case of neuropsychiatric lupus.

Reference Range Information

Performing Location Reference Range
Marshfield

Negative: <1.0

Analytical measuring range 0.2 - 8.0 AI (Antibody Index)

Marshfield Labs Performing Department

Marshfield Labs Immunodiagnostics

Performing Information

Performing Location Day(s) Test Performed Analytical Time Methodology/Instrumentation
Marshfield Monday through Friday 1 day Multiplex Flow Immunoassay/Bio-Rad BioPlex 2200

CPT Codes

CPT Modifier
(if needed)
Quantity Description Comments
86235        

Outreach CPT Codes

CPT Modifier
(if needed)
Quantity Description Comments
86235        

Ordering Applications

Ordering Application Description
Cerner Ribosomal P Antibody