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Test Code SA-NAT Staphylococcus aureus, Nucleic Acid Test

Useful For

This test is useful for thedirect detection and differentiation of Staphylococcusaureus and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcusaureus (MRSA) nasal colonization.  If only MRSA is being sought, referto test code ?MRSAD? ? MRSA Detection PCR.?

Synonyms/Keywords

MRSA, Staph aureus,PCR

Specimen Requirements

Specimen Type Preferred Container/Tube Acceptable Container/Tube Specimen Volume Specimen Minimum Volume
(allows for 1 repeat)
Pediatric Minimum Volume
(no repeat)

Nasal or Nares Swab
Copan Transystem Dual Swab
White capped or Green capped ESwab (white preferred)
1 swab
1 swab
1 swab

Acceptable Body Sites

Nasal or Nares

Acceptable Specimen Types

Swab

Collection/Processing Instructions

Specimens should be delivered to the microbiology laboratory as soon as possible. 

Swabs:

  • Nasal specimen collectedwith a COPAN Dual Swab. Leave swabs attached to the red cap. Do not cut orbreak swabs off to place them in the tube.
  • ESwab collect one swab

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time


Swab


Ambient
< 24 hours
Refrigerated
5 days

Rejection Criteria

Sources other than nasal

Specimens older than 5 days

Specimens with excessive blood or mucus on swabs 

Swabs that are cut or broken off in transport tube

Test Components

Staphylococcus aureus (methicillin-susceptible)
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)

Test Information

The performance characteristics of this test have not been established in patients 21 years of age.

The use of ESwab as a specimen type was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Marshfield Labs.  This laboratory is certified under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) as qualified to perform high complexity clinical testing.

 'ESwab' is a trademark of Copan Diagnostics.

Reference Range Information

Performing Location Reference Range

Marshfield
Staph. aureus Negative
MRSA Negative

Marshfield Labs Performing Department

Marshfield Labs Molecular Pathology

Performing Information

Performing Location Day(s) Test Performed Analytical Time Methodology/Instrumentation

Marshfield
Monday through Sunday
24 hours
Nucleic Acid Test (PCR based)

CPT Codes

CPT Modifier
(if needed)
Quantity Description Comments

87640
Staphylococcus aureus, amplified probe technique


87641
Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin resistant, amplified probe technique

Outreach CPT Codes

CPT Modifier
(if needed)
Quantity Description Comments

87640
Staphylococcus aureus, amplified probe technique


87641
Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin resistant, amplified probe technique

Ordering Applications

Ordering Application Description

Cerner
Staphylococcus aureus screen by PCR